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This searchable database reflects agreements, funds, donations, and other forms of benefits offered to communities by land-based and offshore wind energy developments in the U.S. compiled by NREL from 2022 to 2024.

Wind energy ordinances adopted by counties, towns, and other types of municipalities are one of the best ways for local governments to identify conditions and priorities for all types of wind development.

Wind energy projects can have effects on wildlife and the environment.

Federal, state, local, and utility financial incentives may be available for wind energy projects.

Researchers are developing mitigation strategies to protect marine wildlife.

Wind turbines—land-based, distributed, and offshore—can interfere with radar systems if they are located within the line of sight of these systems.

Wind energy projects provide many economic benefits, including direct and indirect employment, land lease payments, local tax revenue, and lower electricity rates.

Securing necessary permits and zoning approval is an essential step for all energy projects. The processes and information required for permitting wind projects vary across applications and geographic areas.

The money communities generate and save through wind energy development can then be used to support improvements to roads, emergency services, libraries, and more.

Shadow flicker is the effect of the sun (low on the horizon) shining through the rotating blades of a wind turbine, casting a moving shadow.