Wind Research and Development

The U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Integrated Energy Systems Office’s (IESO) mission is to fund wind energy research through technology development that will help make our electric grid and achieve a robust U.S. renewable energy economy.         

IESO aims to provide abundant, low-cost, wind power through an intentional portfolio of research, innovation, and convening activities. IESO, in close collaboration with partners and stakeholders, focuses on expanding the value of wind energy technologies to the nation, amplifying scientific insights, coordinating solutions to critical national-scale challenges, and actively supporting the widespread adoption of scientifically-derived solutions throughout the U.S. economy.

For more in-depth articles about IESO-sponsored research, check out our biannual Wind R&D Newsletter:

Current Research & Development

IESO's Contributions to Wind Energy

Learn more about the specific research areas sponsored by IESO:

Atmosphere to Electrons: Optimizing wind plant design, siting, and operation through an improved understanding of the complex physics governing wind flow into and through wind plants.

Distributed Wind: Addressing the cost, performance, and engineering challenges associated with small and medium wind turbines by focusing on design optimization, testing, certification, and manufacturing.

Environmental Impacts and Siting of Wind Projects: Reducing barriers to wind power deployment and increasing the acceptance of wind power technologies by addressing siting and environmental issues.

Grid Integration: Working with electric grid operators, utilities, regulators, and industry to incorporate increasing amounts of wind energy into the power system while maintaining economic and reliable operation of the grid.

Next-Generation Wind Technology: Increasing the performance and reliability of next-generation wind technologies with industry partners through prototype, component, and utility-scale turbine research and development.

Offshore Wind: Funding research to develop and demonstrate effective turbine technologies and overcome key barriers to deployment along U.S. coastlines.

Resource Assessment and Characterization: Supporting efforts to accurately define, measure, and forecast the United States’ land-based and offshore wind resources.

Testing and Certification: Developing and using testing facilities to support research and certification of wind turbine technologies at the component, turbine, and wind plant levels.

Wind Manufacturing and Supply Chain: Collaborating with wind technology suppliers to increase reliability while lowering production costs, and to promote an industry that can meet all domestic demands while competing in the global market.

Wind Turbine Radar Interference: Working with federal agencies and stakeholders to understand the impact of wind systems on radar, promote potential technical solutions to mitigate impacts, and promote advanced capacity of future radar systems.

Wind Turbine Recycling: Working to extend the life cycle, reduce waste, and enhance the recycling of wind turbine materials to promote the reduction of the environmental impact of wind energy systems. 

Workforce Development and Education: Addressing the wind industry’s workforce needs through targeted investments to ensure that qualified workers and skilled scientists and engineers will support continued growth in the U.S. wind industry.

IESO Research Highlights and Publications

Over time, IESO has funded many projects that have advanced the wind energy industry and facilitated the commercialization of wind energy technologies. To learn more about IESO's successes in collaboration with businesses, industry partners, universities, research labs, and other stakeholders to improve the performance and accelerate the deployment of wind power, visit EERE's Wind Success Stories web page, as well as the “IESO’s Contributions to Wind Energy” section of our History of U.S. Wind Energy web page 

IESO features several publications that highlight IESO-funded articles, reports, fact-sheets and other research information on our Publications web page. Additionally, DOE’s Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI) maintains a database of scientific and technical information from DOE-funded R&D activities at DOE national laboratories and facilities, universities, and other institutions. To access these publications and other resources, visit the OSTI database

Want to Learn More?

Review IESO’s home page, browse IESO’s funded R&D projects on the projects map, browse  Publications, or read about IESO’s contributions to the wind energy industry over the last 40 years.