Research Summaries

Study shows liquid waste from pretreating biomass can be transformed into chemicals used to make plastics and other products

A user-friendly system allows scientists to drastically improve enzyme performance

The Diag2Diag AI model produces synthetic super-resolution data to build a deeper understanding of fusion devices.

Scientists invented new photodetectors that not only detect but also learn and think based on objects’ optical spectra.

Collisions of lead with smaller nuclei allow taking images of the fluctuating nuclear shape

Microscopes, x-rays, and spectroscopy tools join forces to identify defects that interfere with delicate superconducting qubit properties.

Collisions of oxygen and neon nuclei show how nuclear shapes can influence collective particle flow in small systems.

Scientists used powerful X-rays and computer models to uncover what causes surface defects in laser welds—and how to stop them.

Innovative, high-resolution X-ray microscopy system generates 3D images 20 times faster than the previous system.

A potential tool could use Bose Einstein condensates to produce intense beams of neutrinos.