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April 30, 2012Quarterly Nuclear Deployment Summary
- The U.S. NRC voted to approve the issuance of the COLs for Southern Nuclear’s Vogtle Units 3 and 4 on February 9, 2012. The issuance marks the first COL ever to be issued and the construction of a new nuclear power plant in more than 30 years.
- SCE&G’s V.C Summer Units 2 and 3 received approval for COLs on March 30, 2012, making them the second U.S. new-build in 30 years.
- The Tennessee Valley Authority has revised the cost and time estimates of Unit 2 at the Watts Bar Nuclear Plant. The new schedule estimates the cost to be in the range of $4 billion with a completion date of late 2015.
- South Mississippi Electric Power Association (SMEPA) has signed a letter of intent with Santee Cooper for negotiations in a power purchase agreement, which would allow them to buy between 2-7% of the capacity and power output of the new VC Summer units. The agreement also allows for SMEPA to purchase a portion of Santee Cooper’s 45% ownership interest.
COL Applications Submitted | |||||||||
UTILITY | SITE/ LOCATION | REACTOR/ NO. UNITS | COLA DATES | REVIEW PHASE IN PROGRESS | |||||
Submitted | Docketed | Issued | Safety4 | Environ.5 | |||||
Southern Nuclear | Vogtle | GA | AP10001 | 2 | 3/31/08 | 5/30/08 | 2/10/12 | Completed | Completed |
SCE&G | V.C. Summer | SC | AP1000 | 2 | 3/27/08 | 7/31/08 | 4/10/12 | Completed | Completed |
STP Nuclear Operating Co. | South Texas Project | TX | ABWR1 | 2 | 9/07 | 11/29/07 | - | Ph. 2 | Completed |
Luminant (TXU) | Comanche Peak | TX | US-APWR1 | 2 | 9/19/08 | 12/2/08 | - | Ph. 2 | Completed |
UniStar (Constellation) | Calvert Cliffs | MD | US-EPR1 | 1 | 3/08 | 6/3/08 | - | Ph. 2 | Completed |
DTE Energy | Fermi | MI | ESBWR | 1 | 09/18/08 | 11/25/08 | - | Ph. 2 | Ph. 3 |
Dominion Energy | North Anna | VA | US-APWR | 1 | 11/27/07 | 1/28/08 | - | Ph. A | Ph. 2 |
Duke Energy | William States Lee | SC | AP1000 | 2 | 12/13/07 | 2/25/08 | - | Ph. B | Ph. 2 |
Florida Power and Light | Turkey Point | FL | AP1000 | 2 | 6/30/09 | 9/8/09 | - | Ph. A | Ph. 2 |
PPL (UniStar) | Bell Bend | PA | US-EPR | 1 | 10/10/08 | 12/19/08 | - | Ph. A | Ph. 2 |
Progress Energy | Shearon Harris | NC | AP1000 | 2 | 2/19/08 | 4/17/08 | - | Ph. B | Ph. 2 |
Progress Energy | Levy | FL | AP1000 | 2 | 7/30/08 | 10/6/08 | - | Ph. D | Ph. 3 |
Suspended | |||||||||
Entergy (NuStart) | Grand Gulf | MS | ESBWR | 1 | 2/08 | 4/17/08 | - | Suspended | Suspended |
Entergy | River Bend | LA | ESBWR | 1 | 9/25/08 | 12/4/08 | - | Suspended | Suspended |
AmerenUE (UniStar) | Callaway | MO | US-EPR | 1 | 7/24/08 | 12/12/08 | - | Suspended | Suspended |
UniStar (Constellation) | Nine Mile Point | NY | US-EPR | 1 | 9/30/08 | 12/11/08 | - | Suspended | Suspended |
TVA (NuStart) | Bellefonte | AL | AP1000 | 2 | 10/07 | 1/18/08 | - | Suspended | Suspended |
1 Reference COL Application (R-COL)
4 Safety Review Phases:
R-COL: | Ph 1 | Issue RAIs | Ph 2 | SER w/ Open Items | Ph 3 | ACRS Review | Ph 4 | Advanced SER/ No OI | Ph 5 | ACRS Review | Ph 6 | Final SER |
S-COL: | Ph A | Issue RAIs & supplemental RAIs | Ph B | Advanced SER/ No OI | Ph C | ACRS Review | Ph D | Final SER |
5 Environmental Review Phases:
Ph 1 | Environmental Scoping Report | Ph 2 | Draft EIS | Ph 3 | Public comment | Ph 4 | Final EIS |
Reactor Design Certification (DC)
Summary: Two reactor designs that are being considered for future builds are certified and two renewal applications are under NRC review.
- AREVA US-EPR – Submitted December 12, 2007, and docketed February 25, 2008; rulemaking expected in December 2014.
- GE ESBWR – Final Design Approval in March 2011; rulemaking expected 2013.
- Mitsubishi Heavy Industries US-APWR – Submitted December 31, 2007, and docketed February 29, 2008; rulemaking expected in 2015.
- KEPCO APR-1400 – Pre-application interactions began in January 2012. Design certification application anticipated March 2013.
- GE ABWR – Certified in 1997. Toshiba and GEH have also separately submitted Design Certification renewal applications that are currently under review.
- Westinghouse AP1000 – Amended design certified on December 30, 2011.
Early Site Permits (ESP)
Summary: Four ESPs issued; two under review:
- On March 25, 2010, Exelon submitted an ESP application for its Victoria County site. The final SER and EIS are expected to be completed by mid-2014.
- PSEG submitted an ESP application for its nuclear plant site in Salem County, New Jersey, on May 26, 2010. The final SER and EIS are expected in mid- to late 2014.
- NRC anticipates two further ESP applications at Blue Castle and Callaway.
- The following ESPs have been issued: Exelon – Clinton (IL), 3/15/07; Entergy – Grand Gulf (MS), 4/5/07; Dominion – North Anna (VA), 11/ 27/07; Southern – Vogtle site (GA), 08/26/09.
New Plant Construction Progress
Summary: Full nuclear construction can now begin for V.C. Summer Units 2 and 3 and Vogtle Units 3 and 4. TVA is proceeding with the completion of the Watts Bar 2 and Bellefonte 1 reactors.
New Nuclear Plants under Construction: COLs for Vogtle Units 3 and 4 and V.C. Summer Units 2 and 3 have been issued.
Vogtle
- At the Vogtle site, work on the containment vessel bottom head for Units 3 and 4 vessel continues. The CR10 module, which will hold the Unit 3 containment vessel bottom head, is being assembled.
- For pictures of Votgle Units 3 and 4, please visit the South Nuclear website.
VC Summer
- Testing for the heavy-lift derrick crane at the V.C. Summer site was recently finished. Work is continuing on both bottom containment vessel heads and work is beginning on the cooling towers.
- For pictures of VC Summer Units 2 and 3, please visit the SCE&G website.
Watts Bar 2
- Watts Bar 2, near Spring City, Tennessee, is now expected to come online late 2015 at a revised cost of $4 billion.
Globally
- Construction of some reactor designs to be built in the U.S. is underway in other countries: four AP1000s in China, two APWRs in Japan, one EPR in Finland and France and another two in China; four ABWRs have been operated in Japan and four are nearing completion in Japan and Taiwan.
Expected Operation Date
- TVA expects Watts Bar 2 to be completed by late 2015.
- Southern Nuclear's Vogtle Units 3 and 4 are expected to come online in 2016 and 2017, respectively.
- SCE&G's VC Summer Units 2 and 3 are expected to come online in 2017 and 2018, respectively.
- Florida Power and Light's Turkey Point expects Unit 6 to come online by 2022 and Unit 7 by 2023.
- Progress Energy's Levy site expects the first unit to come online in 2024 and the second unit to follow 18 months later.
Federal Financial Incentives
Summary: EPAct 2005 incentives are at various stages of development: two rules issued and one notice published.
Standby Support: Rule issued, no contract issued.
- Final Rulemaking Issued August 2006.
Production Tax Credits: Notice issued.
- Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-18 published May 2006.
- Treasury / IRS may issue additional guidance on tax credits for new nuclear plants; however, a date has not been set.
Nuclear Energy Facility Loan Guarantees: Congress granted DOE authority to issue $20.5 billion in guaranteed loans.
- DOE issued solicitations for $18.5 billion in loan guarantees for new nuclear power facilities and $2 billion for the “front end” of the nuclear fuel cycle on June 30, 2008.
- DOE offered a conditional commitment agreement for $2 billion to AREVA for an enrichment plant.
- DOE has issued conditional commitment agreements to Georgia Power Corp., Oglethrope Power Corp. and the Municipal Authority of Georgia for the financing of Vogtle Units 3 and 4, totaling $8.33 billion.