The U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) held a Biogas and Fuel Cells Workshop June 11–13, 2012, in Golden, Colorado, to discuss biogas and waste-to-energy technologies for fuel cell applications. Workshop objectives were to discuss the state-of-the-art of the technologies; identify challenges preventing or delaying widespread deployment of biogas fuel cell projects and opportunities to address those challenges; and develop strategies for accelerating the use of biogas for stationary fuel cell power or hydrogen fueling infrastructure for motive power fuel cells.
Proceedings
Agenda
Presentations
Day 1
- Welcome to NREL, Dale Gardner, NREL
 - DOE Perspective
- Expanding the Use of Biogas with Fuel Cell Technologies, Sunita Satyapal, DOE Fuel Cell Technologies Office
 - Biomass Program Perspectives on Anaerobic Digestion and Fuel Cell Integration at Biorefineries, Brian Duff, DOE Biomass Program
 
 - Markets and Legislative Outlook
- Industry Perspective, Michael Hicks, Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Energy Association
 - State Level Incentives For Biogas-Fuel Cell Projects, Norma McDonald, Organic Waste Systems
 - Biogas Markets and Federal Policy, Patrick Serfass, American Biogas Council
 
 
Day 2
- Biomass Resources Overview and Perspectives on Best Fits for Fuel Cells, Darlene Steward, NREL
 - Success Stories
- Fuel Cell Power Plants: Biofuel Case Study — Tulare, CA, Frank Wolak, Fuel Cell Energy
 - High Temperature Fuel Cell Tri-Generation of Power, Heat & H2 from Biogas, Jack Brouwer, University of California, Irvine
 - Renewable LNG: Update on the World's Largest Landfill Gas to LNG Plant, Mike McGowan, Linde North America
 
 - Biogas Technologies and Integration with Fuel Cells
- Biogas Impurities and Cleanup for Fuel Cells, Shabbir Ahmed, Argonne National Laboratory
 - Air Liquide — Biogas & Fuel Cells, Charlie Anderson, Air Liquide
 - Biogas Production Technologies, Ruihong Zhang, University of California, Davis
 - Biogas Technologies and Integration with Fuel Cells, Ian Handley, Ros Roca Envirotec USA
 
 - Putting Resources and Technology Together
- Biogas From Municipal WWTPs: Fuel Cells Viewed as a Value Proposition, Steve Hamilton, SCS Energy
 - Opportunities in Bond Financing, James Dack, Stern Brothers & Co.
 
 
Participants
Workshop participants included:
- Air Liquide
 - American Biogas Council
 - Argonne National Laboratory
 - Army CERL
 - Ballard Power Systems
 - Bioferm Energy Systems
 - Clean Energy Fuels
 - Element Markets
 - Energetics
 - Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Energy Association
 - Fuel Cell Energy
 - Gas Technologies Institute
 - HDR
 - Landfill Energy Systems
 - Linde
 - National Renewable Energy Laboratory
 - Organic Waste Systems, Inc.
 - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
 - Ros Roca
 - Sandia National Laboratory
 - SCS Energy
 - SRA
 - State of Colorado
 - Stern Brothers
 - TDA Research, Inc.
 - Tetra Tech
 - U.S. Department of Energy
 - University of California, Davis
 - University of California, Irvine
 - UTC Power
 - Xcel Energy