Fact #878: June 22, 2015 Plug-in Vehicle Penetration in Selected Countries, 2014

The International Energy Agency released the 2015 report Hybrid and Electric Vehicles, The Electric Drive Delivers which shows the total number of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) in selected countries. PEVs include both battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles or PHEVs. The United States had by far the most PEVs with nearly 317,000 while Italy had the second highest number of PEVs with 56,300 – less than one fifth of the United States total. However, if you view the number of PEVs relative to the size of each country's population, the United States comes in a distant third among the selected countries with 9.9 PEVs per ten thousand people. The Netherlands and Switzerland had 27.3 and 23.2 PEVs per ten thousand people, respectively.

Number of PEVs and PEVs per Ten Thousand People for Selected Countries, 2014

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Notes:

  • These countries reported their vehicle totals in different ways; some countries reported registrations through 2014 while others used cumulative sales through 2014.
  • PEVs include both BEVs and PHEVs.
  • Austria and Germany data do not include PHEVs, but only BEVs.
  • Austria, Canada, France, and Germany include only passenger cars.

Fact #878 Dataset

Supporting Information

Number of PEVs and PEVs per Ten Thousand People for Selected Countries, 2014
CountryNumber of PEVs
(Thousands)
PEVs per Ten
Thousand People
United States316.99.9
Italy56.29.1
Netherlands46.127.3
France30.14.5
United Kingdom26.14.1
Germany18.92.3
Switzerland18.723.2
Spain11.42.4
Canada10.73.1
Sweden8.28.5
Belgium6.76.4
Denmark3.36.1
Austria3.34.1
South Korea2.00.4
Finland0.91.8
Ireland0.61.1

Source: International Energy Agency, Implementing Agreement for Co-operation on Hybrid and Electric Vehicle Technologies and Programmes, Hybrid and Electric Vehicles, The Electric Drive Delivers, Annual Report, April 2015, Table 1, pg. 120.

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